
mineral
Hematite
Hematite (Fe2O3)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 5.5-6.5 on Mohs scale, metallic to dull blackish-gray color, submetallic to metallic luster, and a reddish-brown streak.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 5.5-6.5 on Mohs scale, metallic to dull blackish-gray color, submetallic to metallic luster, and a reddish-brown streak.
Formation & geological history
Forms in diverse geological environments, particularly hydrothermal veins, sedimentary iron formations, and volcanic deposits.
Uses & applications
Used extensively as an iron ore, in pigments, and polished as gemstones or worry stones.
Geological facts
Hematite is the primary ore of iron and gets its name from the Greek word for blood due to its reddish streak.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its characteristic reddish-brown streak and heavy metallic feel; commonly found globally and aligns well with regional iron-rich deposits.