Rock Identifier
Herkimer Diamond (Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Herkimer Diamond

Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, transparent to translucent color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system with double termination.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, transparent to translucent color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system with double termination.

Formation & geological history

Formed in exposed outcrops of Cambrian-aged Little Falls dolostone through silica-rich solutions in cavity spaces over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Highly sought after by mineral collectors and used in jewelry making without the need for cutting or polishing.

Geological facts

They are exceptionally clear and naturally double-terminated with 18 crystal faces, mimicking precision-cut diamonds.

Field identification & locations

Found primarily in Herkimer County, New York, identifiable by their brilliant clarity and distinct double-terminated crystal geometry.