
mineral
Iridescent labradorite fragment
Labradorite, plagioclase feldspar: approximately An50–70
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness 6–6.5 Mohs; gray to dark base with strong blue-green iridescent labradorescence, vitreous-to-pearly luster, triclinic crystal structure, and two good cleavage directions. The pictured piece appears broken or roughly polished, with reflective cleavage surfaces.
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Physical properties
Hardness 6–6.5 Mohs; gray to dark base with strong blue-green iridescent labradorescence, vitreous-to-pearly luster, triclinic crystal structure, and two good cleavage directions. The pictured piece appears broken or roughly polished, with reflective cleavage surfaces.
Formation & geological history
Forms in slowly cooled mafic igneous rocks such as gabbro, anorthosite, and basaltic intrusions through exsolution within plagioclase. Major deposits are Precambrian, especially in Madagascar, Finland, Canada, Norway, and Russia.
Uses & applications
Used as an ornamental stone, cabochons, beads, carvings, and architectural facing stone; gem-quality material is collectible. Common rough fragments have modest value.
Geological facts
Its color flash is caused by light interference from microscopic lamellae inside the feldspar, not by surface paint. Spectral colors change strongly with viewing angle.
Field identification & locations
Identify by rotating it under a point light: genuine labradorescence moves across a gray feldspar body, while hardness and cleavage distinguish it from glass. Look for twinning and cleavage rather than bubble-like inclusions.
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