metamorphic
Jadeite
NaAlSi2O6
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, varying shades of green, white, and orange, vitreous to greasy luster, monoclinic crystal system, and a specific gravity of 3.2 to 3.4.
Identified More metamorphic →
Explore Jadeite in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, varying shades of green, white, and orange, vitreous to greasy luster, monoclinic crystal system, and a specific gravity of 3.2 to 3.4.
Formation & geological history
Formed under high-pressure, low-temperature metamorphic conditions in serpentinite convergence zones, often taking millions of years in subduction zone environments.
Uses & applications
Prized globally for high-end jewelry, intricate ornamental carvings, and decorative sculptures.
Geological facts
Jadeite was historically valued more than gold in Mesoamerican civilizations like the Olmecs and Mayas. It has a tough interlocking microcrystalline structure that makes it extremely resistant to breaking.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its dense feel, uneven fracture, and resistance to scratching by steel. Commonly sourced from Myanmar, Guatemala, and California.
More like this
