Rock Identifier
Jasper (SiO2) — Mineral
Mineral

Jasper

SiO2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness: 6.5-7. Color: Yellow, brown, red, green, or a combination. Luster: Vitreous to waxy. Crystal structure: Cryptocrystalline. Cleavage: None. Specific gravity: 2.5-2.9.

Hardness
6
Color
Yellow, brown, red, green, or a combination
Luster
Vitreous to waxy
Identified More mineral
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Physical properties

Hardness: 6.5-7. Color: Yellow, brown, red, green, or a combination. Luster: Vitreous to waxy. Crystal structure: Cryptocrystalline. Cleavage: None. Specific gravity: 2.5-2.9.

Formation & geological history

Forms in sedimentary or metamorphic environments, often as nodules or concretions in limestone, dolomite, or shale.

Uses & applications

Used in jewelry, ornaments, and as a gemstone. Also has a history of use in tools and weapons.

Geological facts

Jasper is an opaque variety of chalcedony. It is often found with impurities that give it its distinctive colors and patterns.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its hardness, opaque appearance, and range of colors. Found globally, common in riverbeds and beaches.