Rock Identifier
Lepidolite (K(Li,Al)3(Al,Si,3O10)(F,OH)2) — mineral
mineral

Lepidolite

K(Li,Al)3(Al,Si,3O10)(F,OH)2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Lepidolite is a potassium lithium aluminum phyllosilicate mineral with a Mohs hardness of 2.5 to 4. It typically exhibits a lilac, violet, or rose-pink color with a pearly to vitreous luster and a monoclinic crystal system.

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Physical properties

Lepidolite is a potassium lithium aluminum phyllosilicate mineral with a Mohs hardness of 2.5 to 4. It typically exhibits a lilac, violet, or rose-pink color with a pearly to vitreous luster and a monoclinic crystal system.

Formation & geological history

It forms in granite pegmatites and high-temperature quartz veins where lithium and other rare elements concentrate during late-stage crystallization.

Uses & applications

Lepidolite is a primary ore source of the rare alkali metal lithium and is widely used for crystal healing, ornamental carvings, and jewelry.

Geological facts

Due to its high lithium content, lepidolite is often associated with other lithium-bearing minerals like tourmaline and spodumene. It was originally named lilalite because of its lavender color before being renamed.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its distinct purple-pink color and micaceous, flaky cleavage. It is commonly sourced from Brazil, Madagascar, the United States, and Russia.