Rock Identifier
Lepidolite (K(Li,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(F,OH)2) — mineral
mineral

Lepidolite

K(Li,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(F,OH)2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 2.5-4 on Mohs scale, pink to purple color, pearly luster, and perfect basal cleavage. It forms in monoclinic crystal systems.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 2.5-4 on Mohs scale, pink to purple color, pearly luster, and perfect basal cleavage. It forms in monoclinic crystal systems.

Formation & geological history

Formed in lithium-rich granitic pegmatites and high-temperature hydrothermal veins.

Uses & applications

Primary ore of lithium, used in glass manufacturing, and collected as mineral specimens.

Geological facts

Lepidolite is often associated with other lithium-bearing minerals like tourmaline and spodumene. Its distinct lilac color comes from trace amounts of manganese.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its characteristic purple-pink color and micaceous flaky cleavage. Commonly found in Madagascar, Brazil, and the USA.