Rock Identifier
Lepidolite (K(Li,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(F,OH)2) — mineral
mineral

Lepidolite

K(Li,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(F,OH)2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 2.5 to 4 on the Mohs scale, pink to lilac-purple color, pearly to vitreous luster, and a monoclinic crystal system with perfect basal cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 2.5 to 4 on the Mohs scale, pink to lilac-purple color, pearly to vitreous luster, and a monoclinic crystal system with perfect basal cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Forms in lithium-rich granitic pegmatites and high-temperature hydrothermal veins, often associated with tourmaline and quartz.

Uses & applications

Primary ore of the alkali metal lithium, and utilized as a decorative gemstone or mineral specimen for collectors.

Geological facts

Lepidolite is sometimes called lilac stone and is naturally rich in lithium, giving it its distinct purple hues.

Field identification & locations

Identified easily by its lavender color, micaceous flaky habit, and perfect cleavage; found worldwide including Brazil, Madagascar, and the USA.