mineral

Likely galena (lead ore)

Galena, PbS

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

The specimen appears to be a small, dull silver-gray metallic fragment, but its appearance is insufficient for confident identification. Galena has Mohs hardness 2.5, cubic crystals and perfect cubic cleavage; specific gravity is about 7.4–7.6.

Identified October 8, 2026More mineral →

Explore Likely galena (lead ore) in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

App Store Google Play

Physical properties

Formation & geological history

Galena forms in hydrothermal veins and sedimentary replacement deposits, commonly with sphalerite, calcite, or quartz. Such deposits formed at many geological ages.

Uses & applications

Galena is the principal lead ore, historically used in lead production; attractive crystalline pieces are collected, though this fragment shows little display quality.

Geological facts

Fresh galena is bright metallic gray and unusually heavy; weathering can dull its surface. Lead-bearing specimens should be handled sparingly, with hands washed afterward.

Field identification & locations

Check for exceptional heft and cubic cleavage, but confirm with reliable testing because the photo alone cannot establish the material. Galena occurs worldwide, including major deposits in the United States, Australia, and Europe.