
metamorphic
Likely greenstone (serpentine or altered jade-like rock)
Serpentinite, chiefly serpentine-group minerals; exact identification requires testing
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectPale gray-green, opaque, dull to slightly waxy luster, fine-grained and rounded/tumbled. Serpentine has Mohs hardness about 2.5–4; jadeite or nephrite would be considerably tougher and harder (about 6–7).
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Physical properties
Pale gray-green, opaque, dull to slightly waxy luster, fine-grained and rounded/tumbled. Serpentine has Mohs hardness about 2.5–4; jadeite or nephrite would be considerably tougher and harder (about 6–7).
Formation & geological history
Typically forms when ultramafic mantle rocks are hydrated during metamorphism, often in ophiolite belts; formation ages vary widely from Precambrian to Recent tectonic settings.
Uses & applications
Used as carving stone, ornamental material, aggregate, and occasionally jewelry. This small unpolished piece has modest commercial value.
Geological facts
The appearance is insufficient to distinguish serpentine from nephrite, jadeite, chlorite-rich schist, or other green altered rocks. A hardness test, streak, specific gravity, and microscope examination are recommended.
Field identification & locations
Commonly found in tectonic mountain belts and near faults or ophiolites. Serpentine is usually softer and may scratch with a steel knife; jade is notably tough and resists chipping. Avoid acid or destructive testing without permission.
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