
metamorphic
Likely polished greenstone or serpentine inlay
Serpentine-group mineral, commonly antigorite/lizardite; possibly nephrite jade
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectThe small square appears dark green, gray, and mottled with a polished or glossy surface. Serpentine has Mohs hardness 2.5–5.5, waxy to vitreous luster, poor cleavage, and variable specific gravity around 2.5–2.6; nephrite is tougher and harder, about 6–6.5.
Identified More metamorphic →
Explore Likely polished greenstone or serpentine inlay in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
The small square appears dark green, gray, and mottled with a polished or glossy surface. Serpentine has Mohs hardness 2.5–5.5, waxy to vitreous luster, poor cleavage, and variable specific gravity around 2.5–2.6; nephrite is tougher and harder, about 6–6.5.
Formation & geological history
Serpentine forms when ultramafic mantle rocks are hydrated during metamorphism, commonly in tectonic belts; nephrite forms through metamorphic alteration of magnesium-rich rocks. A precise age and identification cannot be determined from this image.
Uses & applications
Likely decorative furniture inlay or a small ornamental insert; similar material is used for carvings, cabochons, beads, and architectural decoration. Common serpentine pieces generally have modest value.
Geological facts
The specimen is set into wood, so it is clearly human-processed geological material. The image is too small to distinguish serpentine from nephrite, chlorite-rich stone, or another green metamorphic rock.
Field identification & locations
Look for green mottling, a smooth waxy polish, relatively low hardness, and absence of obvious crystal faces; a hardness, density, and refractive-index test would help. Serpentine is common in California, Italy, New Zealand, Canada, and the Ural Mountains; nephrite occurs in Canada, China, New Zealand, and Siberia.
More like this
Other metamorphic specimens
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Amphibolite
Amphibolite
metamorphic
Rhodonite
(Mn,Fe,Mg,Ca)SiO3
mineral
Rhodonite
Manganese Silicate (Mn, Fe, Mg, Ca)SiO3
mineral
Greenschist
Greenschist (containing Chlorite, Actinolite, and Epidote)
metamorphic
Garnet
Garnet group: X3Y2(SiO4)3 (commonly Almandine-Pyrope series)
mineral