Rock Identifier
Likely quartz-bearing metamorphic rock (Probably quartzite or quartz-rich schist; mainly quartz (SiO₂), possibly mica and feldspar) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Likely quartz-bearing metamorphic rock

Probably quartzite or quartz-rich schist; mainly quartz (SiO₂), possibly mica and feldspar

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

White to gray, granular, with darker gray mineral bands or inclusions; typically vitreous to dull luster and interlocking crystals. Quartz hardness is 7 Mohs; cleavage is absent, though the specimen may fracture irregularly. Exact identification is limited by the image.

Identified More metamorphic
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Physical properties

White to gray, granular, with darker gray mineral bands or inclusions; typically vitreous to dull luster and interlocking crystals. Quartz hardness is 7 Mohs; cleavage is absent, though the specimen may fracture irregularly. Exact identification is limited by the image.

Formation & geological history

Likely formed when quartz-rich sandstone or a shale-like protolith was subjected to heat and pressure during regional metamorphism, generally over millions of years. Common in metamorphic belts and glacial or stream gravels.

Uses & applications

Quartzite is used as crushed stone, aggregate, building stone, and occasionally decorative material; attractive pieces may be collected but this specimen is not gem-grade.

Geological facts

Quartzite is highly resistant to weathering and commonly survives as rounded cobbles. If mica is abundant and the rock splits into thin sheets, it is more likely quartz-mica schist than quartzite.

Field identification & locations

Look for glassy quartz grains, strong resistance to scratching, and—if schistose—parallel flaky mica layers. Common sources include metamorphic mountain regions and transported river or beach gravels.