
metamorphic
Likely serpentine-rich greenstone
Serpentinite/serpentinized ultramafic rock; chiefly serpentine-group minerals (Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄), possibly with chlorite, talc, magnetite, or epidote
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectDark to vivid green, fine-grained and waxy to greasy luster, with mottled veining; typically Mohs 2.5–4, non-cleaving to weakly foliated, and relatively dense (about 2.5–2.7). The image is strongly backlit, so exact texture and mineral identification are limited.
Identified More metamorphic →
Explore Likely serpentine-rich greenstone in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Dark to vivid green, fine-grained and waxy to greasy luster, with mottled veining; typically Mohs 2.5–4, non-cleaving to weakly foliated, and relatively dense (about 2.5–2.7). The image is strongly backlit, so exact texture and mineral identification are limited.
Formation & geological history
Forms when olivine- and pyroxene-rich mantle rocks hydrate during metamorphism, commonly along faults and ophiolite belts. The specimen’s age cannot be determined from the photograph.
Uses & applications
Used decoratively as ‘serpentine marble,’ for carvings, tiles, and ornamental stone; attractive pieces are collected. Avoid cutting or grinding unknown material because some serpentinite can contain asbestos-form minerals.
Geological facts
The intense green color commonly reflects serpentine minerals, while black specks may be magnetite. Serpentinite is not itself an igneous rock, although its protolith was usually peridotite or pyroxenite.
Field identification & locations
Green, soft, waxy-looking rock that may scratch with a steel knife and often leaves a pale streak; commonly occurs in ophiolites and tectonic mélanges. Around central Afghanistan, serpentinite and other metamorphic rocks are geologically plausible, but this identification remains image-limited.
More like this
Other metamorphic specimens
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Amphibolite
Amphibolite
metamorphic
Rhodonite
Manganese Silicate (Mn, Fe, Mg, Ca)SiO3
mineral
Rhodonite
(Mn,Fe,Mg,Ca)SiO3
mineral
Greenschist
Greenschist (containing Chlorite, Actinolite, and Epidote)
metamorphic
Garnet
Garnet group: X3Y2(SiO4)3 (commonly Almandine-Pyrope series)
mineral