
mineral
Likely tumbled brown agate
Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), chalcedony variety; precise identification is uncertain from the photo
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectSmall, rounded, opaque-to-translucent brown pebble with a subdued polish. Quartz hardness is 7 Mohs; trigonal crystal structure, vitreous to waxy luster, no cleavage, and specific gravity about 2.6.
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Physical properties
Small, rounded, opaque-to-translucent brown pebble with a subdued polish. Quartz hardness is 7 Mohs; trigonal crystal structure, vitreous to waxy luster, no cleavage, and specific gravity about 2.6.
Formation & geological history
Agate forms as silica-rich fluids fill cavities in volcanic rock and deposit chalcedony in layers; deposits range from ancient to geologically recent. The pebble appears tumbled or naturally water-worn.
Uses & applications
Used for jewelry, ornaments, and lapidary collections; agate is also used for small decorative objects and occasionally precision components.
Geological facts
Agate is identified by its chalcedony composition and often by visible banding, though bands are not apparent here.
Field identification & locations
Look for waxy luster, hardness sufficient to scratch glass, and any fine concentric bands when viewed in strong light. Agates occur worldwide, including Brazil, Uruguay, India, and the western United States.
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