
metamorphic
Mica-rich metamorphic rock, likely phyllite or mica schist
Quartz–muscovite phyllite/schist; commonly dominated by muscovite mica, quartz, and minor feldspar
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectGray-gold, foliated, sparkly surface with a silky to pearly luster; mica flakes reflect light. Hardness is roughly 2–3 for exposed muscovite but about 5–7 for the quartz-rich mass; typically splits along foliation and has no obvious crystal faces.
Identified More metamorphic →
Explore Mica-rich metamorphic rock, likely phyllite or mica schist in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Gray-gold, foliated, sparkly surface with a silky to pearly luster; mica flakes reflect light. Hardness is roughly 2–3 for exposed muscovite but about 5–7 for the quartz-rich mass; typically splits along foliation and has no obvious crystal faces.
Formation & geological history
Formed when shale or mudstone was buried, compressed, and heated during regional metamorphism, commonly during mountain building. Its exact geological age cannot be determined from the photograph.
Uses & applications
Used locally as decorative stone, aggregate, landscaping material, or roofing/slate-like products; attractive specimens may be collected, but it is generally not a gemstone.
Geological facts
The glitter comes from aligned mica plates rather than metallic particles. A strong silky sheen and tendency to split into thin layers favor phyllite; coarser visible mica favors mica schist.
Field identification & locations
Common in metamorphic belts worldwide, including the Appalachians, Rocky Mountains, Alps, and Himalayas. Test a fresh surface for flexible mica flakes and compare its foliation; a definitive identification requires a hand-lens or thin-section examination.
More like this
Other metamorphic specimens
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Amphibolite
Amphibolite
metamorphic
Rhodonite
Manganese Silicate (Mn, Fe, Mg, Ca)SiO3
mineral
Rhodonite
(Mn,Fe,Mg,Ca)SiO3
mineral
Greenschist
Greenschist (containing Chlorite, Actinolite, and Epidote)
metamorphic
Garnet
Garnet group: X3Y2(SiO4)3 (commonly Almandine-Pyrope series)
mineral