Rock Identifier
Mica Schist (Metamorphic rock dominated by muscovite or biotite) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Mica Schist

Metamorphic rock dominated by muscovite or biotite

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 2-3 on Mohs scale, silvery-gray to green color, prominent sparkling micaceous luster, and pronounced foliation.

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Physical properties

Hardness 2-3 on Mohs scale, silvery-gray to green color, prominent sparkling micaceous luster, and pronounced foliation.

Formation & geological history

Formed through regional metamorphism of pelitic sedimentary rocks like shale and mudstone under high temperature and pressure.

Uses & applications

Used locally for landscaping, decorative building stone, and historically as a source of scrap mica.

Geological facts

The distinct sparkling appearance is caused by millions of reflective mica flakes aligned along planes of weakness.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified in the field by its visible foliation and glittering surfaces; found globally in mountain-building belts.