Rock Identifier
Mica Schist (Mica Schist (Quartz-Mica Metamorphic Rock)) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Mica Schist

Mica Schist (Quartz-Mica Metamorphic Rock)

Hardness: 3.5-5.5 on Mohs scale; Color: Golden-brown, yellowish-brown, bronze to silver; Luster: Pearly to sub-metallic, glittery; Foliation: High schistosity; Structure: Medium to coarse-grained platy mineral alignment.

Hardness
3
Color
Golden-brown, yellowish-brown, bronze to silver
Luster
Pearly to sub-metallic, glittery
Identified More metamorphic
Explore Mica Schist in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness: 3.5-5.5 on Mohs scale; Color: Golden-brown, yellowish-brown, bronze to silver; Luster: Pearly to sub-metallic, glittery; Foliation: High schistosity; Structure: Medium to coarse-grained platy mineral alignment.

Formation & geological history

Formed via regional metamorphism of shale, mudstone, or clay-rich sedimentary rocks under moderate temperatures and pressures, causing fine clays to recrystallize into coarse, shiny mica flakes.

Uses & applications

Used occasionally as decorative building stone, dimension stone, or landscaping rock. Collectible for its bright metallic sparkle.

Geological facts

The sparkling effect comes from fine alignment of biotite, muscovite, or phlogopite mica flakes, which reflect light along parallel foliation planes, giving it a glitter-like appearance.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its flaky, layered metamorphic structure (schistosity) and bright metallic glint. Commonly found in metamorphic terranes such as mountain belts around the world.