
metamorphic
Micaceous schist (likely quartz–mica schist)
Quartz–mica schist; chiefly quartz (SiO₂), muscovite/biotite micas, with possible feldspar and accessory iron oxides
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectGray to silvery, strongly foliated and sparkly, with platy mica grains and uneven fracture; mica hardness is ~2–3 Mohs, quartz ~7, with pearly to glassy luster. Exact identification is limited by the photograph.
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Physical properties
Gray to silvery, strongly foliated and sparkly, with platy mica grains and uneven fracture; mica hardness is ~2–3 Mohs, quartz ~7, with pearly to glassy luster. Exact identification is limited by the photograph.
Formation & geological history
Formed when shale or another clay-rich sediment was subjected to elevated temperature and pressure during regional metamorphism, commonly during mountain building; age depends on locality and may range from Precambrian to younger Paleozoic rocks.
Uses & applications
Used locally as decorative stone, fill, landscaping material, and occasionally dimension stone; attractive micaceous pieces are collected but are generally not gem material.
Geological facts
The glitter comes from aligned mica flakes reflecting light. Its foliation records directed pressure and commonly causes the rock to split into thin, irregular slabs.
Field identification & locations
Look for visible aligned mica, a layered or flaky texture, and sparkly cleavage surfaces; a streak test is usually white to gray. Common in metamorphic belts worldwide, including the Appalachians, New England, Scotland, Scandinavia, and parts of India.
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