
mineral
Milky Quartz Pebble
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Translucent grey to milky white; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal (though water-worn); Cleavage: Indistinct/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Translucent grey to milky white
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Translucent grey to milky white; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal (though water-worn); Cleavage: Indistinct/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Quartz forms in a wide variety of environments, most commonly from the cooling of magma or in hydrothermal veins. This specific specimen is a water-worn river pebble, shaped by fluvial erosion over hundreds to thousands of years.
Uses & applications
Industrial use in glassmaking and abrasives; small pebbles are used in landscaping, aquariums, and as pocket stones for collectors.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Distantly related to beach sand, which is often composed mostly of weathered quartz grains.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (will scratch glass) and lack of visible cleavage. Commonly found in riverbeds, beaches, and gravel pits globally. Look for the characteristic waxy luster on rounded surfaces.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous