
mineral
Milky Quartz Pebble
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale. Color: Opaque white to translucent milky white. Luster: Vitreous to waxy when water-worn. Crystal System: Trigonal/Hexagonal. Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: ~2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Opaque white to translucent milky white
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy when water-worn
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale. Color: Opaque white to translucent milky white. Luster: Vitreous to waxy when water-worn. Crystal System: Trigonal/Hexagonal. Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: ~2.65.
Formation & geological history
Forms in hydrothermal veins and igneous pegmatites. The white color is caused by microscopic fluid inclusions trapped during crystal growth. River or beach erosion wears down the original crystal into rounded, smooth pebbles.
Uses & applications
Used in landscaping, glassmaking, construction aggregates, lapidary tumbling, and as decorative stone or pocket stones.
Geological facts
Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in Earth's continental crust. Milky quartz gets its cloudy appearance from tiny gas or liquid bubbles trapped inside when the mineral formed millions of years ago.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (scratches glass easily, cannot be scratched by a steel knife), lack of cleavage, milky white color, and smooth rounded pebble texture from stream transport. Commonly found along riverbeds, beaches, and gravel pits worldwide.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous