
mineral
Milky Quartz with Iron Inclusions
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Translucent white to milky; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Translucent white to milky
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Translucent white to milky; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Forms in hydrothermal veins, pegmatites, and igneous rocks through the cooling of silica-rich fluids. Generally found in Precambrian to Cenozoic formations depending on the host rock.
Uses & applications
Used in glassmaking, electronics (piezoelectric properties), abrasives, and as a semi-precious gemstone in jewelry and decor.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. The 'milky' appearance is caused by microscopic inclusions of fluids or gases trapped during crystal growth.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its ability to scratch glass and lack of cleavage. Often found in riverbeds, mountains, and mining tailings. Look for conchoidal (shell-like) fractures.
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Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
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Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
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