
mineral
Milky Quartz
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide - SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Cloudy white due to microscopic fluid inclusions; Luster: Vitreous (glassy) to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Cloudy white due to microscopic fluid inclusions
- Luster
- Vitreous (glassy) to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Cloudy white due to microscopic fluid inclusions; Luster: Vitreous (glassy) to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed through the cooling of magma or by hydrothermal activity within veins. It is one of the most common minerals in the Earth's crust and can be found in a wide variety of geological ages and environments.
Uses & applications
Used in the manufacturing of glass and ceramics, as an abrasive in sandblasting, in the construction of electronics as a source of silicon, and as decorative gravel or gemstone cabochons.
Geological facts
The milky white color is caused by tiny bubbles of gas or liquid trapped during the crystal's formation. It is the most common variety of crystalline quartz found in nature.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its white color, ability to scratch glass (hardness 7), and lack of cleavage (it breaks in irregular, shell-like curves). It is found globally, often in riverbeds or protruding from weathered pegmatite veins.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous