
mineral
Milky Quartz
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide - SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Opaque white to creamy tan; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Opaque white to creamy tan
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Opaque white to creamy tan; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Forms in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary environments. Most commonly originates in hydrothermal veins or pegmatites as silicon-rich fluids cool and crystallize over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Used in glassmaking, as an abrasive, in electronics for its piezoelectric properties, as a gemstone for jewelry, and in quartz countertops.
Geological facts
The milky white color is caused by tiny inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth. It is the most common variety of crystalline quartz found on Earth's crust.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (it can scratch glass), its opaque white appearance, and lack of cleavage. It is found in mountain ranges, riverbeds, and as garden stones worldwide.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous