Rock Identifier
Milky quartz (Quartz (silicon dioxide, SiO₂)) — mineral
mineral

Milky quartz

Quartz (silicon dioxide, SiO₂)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

White to translucent, vitreous luster, uneven fracture with no cleavage; Mohs hardness 7 and specific gravity about 2.65. The image shows a rough, pale massive specimen; identification is visual and not definitive.

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Physical properties

White to translucent, vitreous luster, uneven fracture with no cleavage; Mohs hardness 7 and specific gravity about 2.65. The image shows a rough, pale massive specimen; identification is visual and not definitive.

Formation & geological history

Forms when silica-rich fluids cool in veins and fractures, or during igneous and metamorphic processes. Quartz is widespread across rocks of many geological ages.

Uses & applications

Used as a silica source in glassmaking and industry; attractive pieces are collected or used in crafts and ornamental objects.

Geological facts

Quartz is one of Earth’s most abundant minerals and occurs in many varieties, including amethyst, citrine, and agate.

Field identification & locations

Look for a glassy appearance, hardness sufficient to scratch ordinary glass, and lack of cleavage. Common worldwide in veins, pegmatites, and many sedimentary and igneous rocks.