
mineral
Milky Quartz
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Cloudy white to pale grey; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Cloudy white to pale grey
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Cloudy white to pale grey; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed through the crystallization of magma or from hydrothermal veins. The milky appearance is caused by tiny fluid inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth. Can be found in geological formations spanning from the Precambrian to the present.
Uses & applications
Used in the glass industry, as an abrasive, in the production of silicon, and as a decorative stone in landscaping. Lower-grade specimens like this are often used for road aggregate or filler.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Milky quartz specifically gets its 'milkiness' from microscopic bubbles of water or CO2 that were present when the crystal was forming millions of years ago.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its ability to scratch glass, its lack of cleavage, and its waxy or vitreous luster. It is ubiquitous globally, often found in mountain ranges, stream beds, and quartz veins. Collectors look for pieces with unique inclusions or structural habits.
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Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
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Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous
Septarian Pebble
Septarian nodule / Concretion
sedimentary