
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to tan with iron staining; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Milky white to tan with iron staining
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to tan with iron staining; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the crystallization of silica-rich hydrothermal fluids in veins or as a primary constituent of igneous rocks like granite. This specimen likely comes from a hydrothermal quartz vein.
Uses & applications
Used in glass manufacturing, electronics (piezoelectric properties), abrasives, and as decorative gravel or low-cost gemstone material.
Geological facts
The milky appearance is caused by tiny bubbles of gas or liquid trapped during the crystal's growth. It is the most common variety of crystalline quartz on Earth.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (will scratch glass), lack of cleavage, and translucent to opaque white color. Commonly found in riverbeds, mountains, and garden landscaping.
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Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous
Septarian Pebble
Septarian nodule / Concretion
sedimentary