
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Milky white to translucent
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Forms from the cooling of magma or hydrothermal veins where hot silica-rich solutions cool and crystallize. Found in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary environments across all geological ages.
Uses & applications
Used in glassmaking, abrasives, gemstones (cabochons), clocks and electronics (piezoelectric properties), and as decorative landscaping stones.
Geological facts
Milky quartz gets its cloudy appearance from microscopic inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth. It is the most common variety of crystalline quartz on Earth.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (scratches glass), white color, and lack of cleavage. Often found in vein deposits or as pebbles in rivers and beaches; extremely resistant to chemical weathering.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous