
mineral
Milky quartz
Quartz (SiO₂), likely massive vein quartz
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness 7 Mohs; white to cream with rusty-brown staining, vitreous to waxy luster, and irregular conchoidal fracture. Trigonal crystal structure, no cleavage; specific gravity about 2.65.
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Physical properties
Hardness 7 Mohs; white to cream with rusty-brown staining, vitreous to waxy luster, and irregular conchoidal fracture. Trigonal crystal structure, no cleavage; specific gravity about 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Likely formed as silica-rich fluids filled fractures and cooled into a quartz vein; iron oxides account for the tan staining. Quartz veins occur in rocks of many ages, so age cannot be determined from the image.
Uses & applications
Quartz is used in glass, ceramics, electronics, and construction; attractive pieces may be polished or collected.
Geological facts
Quartz is one of Earth’s most abundant minerals and resists weathering, often accumulating in stream gravels and soils.
Field identification & locations
The pale, glassy-to-waxy appearance and lack of cleavage are consistent with quartz, but the photo alone cannot confirm the identification. Common worldwide in veins and pegmatites; a scratch test against glass (quartz should scratch it) can help distinguish it.
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Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
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Epidote
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Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
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