Rock Identifier
Milky quartz (Quartz, silicon dioxide (SiO₂)) — mineral
mineral

Milky quartz

Quartz, silicon dioxide (SiO₂)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Typically white to translucent with a vitreous-to-waxy luster; Mohs hardness 7, hexagonal crystal structure, no cleavage, and conchoidal fracture. The specimen appears to be a small rough fragment; specific gravity is about 2.65.

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Physical properties

Typically white to translucent with a vitreous-to-waxy luster; Mohs hardness 7, hexagonal crystal structure, no cleavage, and conchoidal fracture. The specimen appears to be a small rough fragment; specific gravity is about 2.65.

Formation & geological history

Forms when silica-rich fluids crystallize in veins and cavities, or during igneous and metamorphic processes. Quartz occurs in rocks of many geological ages.

Uses & applications

Commonly used as a silica source for glass and industrial materials; attractive pieces are collected or used in inexpensive jewelry and decor.

Geological facts

Its cloudy appearance is caused by microscopic fluid or gas inclusions and structural imperfections.

Field identification & locations

Common worldwide, including in quartz veins, pegmatites, and many host rocks. Hardness, glassy luster, and lack of cleavage help distinguish it from softer white minerals; value is generally about $1–$10 for a small common fragment.