Rock Identifier
Onyx Marble (Calcite (CaCO3) or Aragonite) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Onyx Marble

Calcite (CaCO3) or Aragonite

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 3 on the Mohs scale, translucent appearance, vitreous to waxy luster, and commonly displays banding in various cream and brownish tones.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 3 on the Mohs scale, translucent appearance, vitreous to waxy luster, and commonly displays banding in various cream and brownish tones.

Formation & geological history

Formed by the precipitation of carbonate minerals from cold-water solutions in caves or hot springs, creating stalagmites and stalactites.

Uses & applications

Widely used for decorative tiles, interior design, carved sculptures, and luxury home accessories.

Geological facts

Commercial 'onyx' is actually a banded form of calcite, distinct from true mineralogical onyx which is a variety of chalcedony.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its softness, acid effervescence, and high translucency when backlit; sourced globally from countries like Pakistan, Mexico, and Egypt.