
mineral
Orange calcite
Calcite (CaCO₃), likely translucent orange calcite
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectUsually Mohs hardness 3, vitreous to pearly luster, transparent to translucent, commonly orange from iron or other impurities. Trigonal crystal structure with perfect rhombohedral cleavage; relatively low specific gravity (~2.71).
Identified More mineral →
Explore Orange calcite in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Usually Mohs hardness 3, vitreous to pearly luster, transparent to translucent, commonly orange from iron or other impurities. Trigonal crystal structure with perfect rhombohedral cleavage; relatively low specific gravity (~2.71).
Formation & geological history
Forms in sedimentary limestone, hydrothermal veins, and cave deposits. The specimen appears human-broken or cleaved rather than naturally crystal-faced; age cannot be determined from the photograph.
Uses & applications
Used for cement, lime, aggregate, and industrial calcium carbonate; attractive orange varieties are sold as inexpensive lapidary and decorative specimens.
Geological facts
Calcite effervesces strongly in cold dilute hydrochloric acid. It shows strong birefringence: printed text viewed through a clear fragment may appear doubled.
Field identification & locations
The orange translucent color and prominent cleavage fit calcite, common in the Niagara Escarpment and carbonate rocks around southern Ontario. Confirm with a hardness test against a copper coin or steel knife and dilute acid; fluorite or orange aragonite are less likely alternatives.
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous
Septarian Pebble
Septarian nodule / Concretion
sedimentary