
mineral
Orange Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Orange to peach; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Rhombohedral; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Specific Gravity: 2.71
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Orange to peach
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Orange to peach; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Rhombohedral; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Specific Gravity: 2.71
Formation & geological history
Formed through chemical precipitation in sedimentary environments, often in marine settings or around hot springs, where calcium-rich waters evaporate or undergo changes in pressure/temperature.
Uses & applications
Mostly used for decorative purposes, lapidary work (cabochons and carvings), and as a popular metaphysical or collector mineral. Industrial calcite is used in cement and fertilizer.
Geological facts
Orange calcite is known for its 'acid-test' reaction; it will effervesce (fizz) if a drop of weak hydrochloric acid or vinegar is applied. It gets its orange color from inclusions of iron oxide or hematite.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its waxy feel, softness (can be scratched by a copper penny but not a fingernail), and the characteristic rhombohedral cleavage planes. Commonly found in Mexico, Brazil, and the USA.
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