
mineral
Polished agate beads (likely flower agate or scenic agate)
Microcrystalline quartz, SiO₂; agate is a banded variety of chalcedony
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness 6.5–7 Mohs; translucent to opaque brown, reddish, and gray with polished luster and irregular patterns. Trigonal quartz aggregates; no distinct cleavage. The small floral motifs may be decorative inclusions or applied beadwork.
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Physical properties
Hardness 6.5–7 Mohs; translucent to opaque brown, reddish, and gray with polished luster and irregular patterns. Trigonal quartz aggregates; no distinct cleavage. The small floral motifs may be decorative inclusions or applied beadwork.
Formation & geological history
Agate forms as silica-rich fluids fill cavities in volcanic rocks and deposit chalcedony in layers; formation spans many geological ages. The beads have been cut and polished from natural material.
Uses & applications
Used for jewelry and ornamental crafts; agate is also used for small decorative objects and historically for precision components.
Geological facts
Agates are prized for their varied banding and inclusions, and each bead can show a different pattern.
Field identification & locations
Look for waxy luster, translucency at thin edges, and natural internal bands or inclusions; the image alone cannot confirm a particular agate variety. Common sources include Brazil, Uruguay, India, and the United States.
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