
metamorphic
Polished brecciated jasper pebble
Jasper, an opaque microcrystalline variety of quartz (SiO₂), with contrasting mineral-filled fractures
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness about 6.5–7 Mohs; mottled yellow-brown with dark red-brown and black veining, opaque, waxy to dull luster, and no visible cleavage. The image suggests a polished pebble, but exact mineral inclusions cannot be determined visually.
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Physical properties
Hardness about 6.5–7 Mohs; mottled yellow-brown with dark red-brown and black veining, opaque, waxy to dull luster, and no visible cleavage. The image suggests a polished pebble, but exact mineral inclusions cannot be determined visually.
Formation & geological history
Silica-rich fluids can cement or fill fractures in jasper, producing brecciated patterns; jasper occurs in varied geological settings and ages, often in volcanic rocks or sedimentary iron-rich deposits.
Uses & applications
Used for lapidary carvings, beads, cabochons, and decorative collectibles; not usually an industrial stone.
Geological facts
Jasper is a trade name for opaque, patterned chalcedony; colors and vein patterns vary widely with impurities and fracture-filling minerals.
Field identification & locations
Look for an opaque, fine-grained surface, polished sheen, and irregular contrasting patterns; common sources include India, Brazil, Madagascar, and the western United States. A scratch test or closer inspection is needed to confirm identification.
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