
metamorphic
Polished green stone, likely nephrite jade
Nephrite, an interlocking tremolite–actinolite amphibole aggregate (Ca₂(Mg,Fe)₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectOpaque, mottled dark-to-medium green with a polished, waxy-to-greasy luster; nephrite has Mohs hardness about 6–6.5 and tough, fibrous texture. The image alone cannot confirm jade or distinguish it from similar green stones such as serpentine.
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Physical properties
Opaque, mottled dark-to-medium green with a polished, waxy-to-greasy luster; nephrite has Mohs hardness about 6–6.5 and tough, fibrous texture. The image alone cannot confirm jade or distinguish it from similar green stones such as serpentine.
Formation & geological history
Nephrite forms through metamorphic alteration, commonly in contact or subduction-related settings; deposits range from ancient to geologically young. The pictured piece has been shaped and polished.
Uses & applications
Used for carvings, beads, ornaments, and jewelry; high-quality material is valued for its toughness and color.
Geological facts
Nephrite and jadeite are the two distinct minerals traditionally called jade; nephrite is notably resistant to breaking because of its interlocking fibers.
Field identification & locations
Check for a dense feel, waxy luster, and fibrous structure; definitive identification may require gemological testing. Nephrite occurs in places including British Columbia, New Zealand, Siberia, and China.
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