Rock Identifier
Polished green stone, likely nephrite jade (Nephrite, an interlocking tremolite–actinolite amphibole aggregate (Ca₂(Mg,Fe)₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂)) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Polished green stone, likely nephrite jade

Nephrite, an interlocking tremolite–actinolite amphibole aggregate (Ca₂(Mg,Fe)₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Opaque, mottled dark-to-medium green with a polished, waxy-to-greasy luster; nephrite has Mohs hardness about 6–6.5 and tough, fibrous texture. The image alone cannot confirm jade or distinguish it from similar green stones such as serpentine.

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Physical properties

Opaque, mottled dark-to-medium green with a polished, waxy-to-greasy luster; nephrite has Mohs hardness about 6–6.5 and tough, fibrous texture. The image alone cannot confirm jade or distinguish it from similar green stones such as serpentine.

Formation & geological history

Nephrite forms through metamorphic alteration, commonly in contact or subduction-related settings; deposits range from ancient to geologically young. The pictured piece has been shaped and polished.

Uses & applications

Used for carvings, beads, ornaments, and jewelry; high-quality material is valued for its toughness and color.

Geological facts

Nephrite and jadeite are the two distinct minerals traditionally called jade; nephrite is notably resistant to breaking because of its interlocking fibers.

Field identification & locations

Check for a dense feel, waxy luster, and fibrous structure; definitive identification may require gemological testing. Nephrite occurs in places including British Columbia, New Zealand, Siberia, and China.