
metamorphic
Polished greenstone ring/bead
Likely nephrite jade (actinolite–tremolite amphibole aggregate), possibly serpentine or bowenite
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectDark olive-green, mottled, waxy-to-greasy luster with a fine fibrous texture; nephrite hardness is about 6–6.5 Mohs, tough, and non-cleavable to the unaided eye. The ring is shaped and highly polished, so diagnostic features are partly obscured.
Identified More metamorphic →
Explore Polished greenstone ring/bead in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Dark olive-green, mottled, waxy-to-greasy luster with a fine fibrous texture; nephrite hardness is about 6–6.5 Mohs, tough, and non-cleavable to the unaided eye. The ring is shaped and highly polished, so diagnostic features are partly obscured.
Formation & geological history
Nephrite forms when magnesium-rich rocks undergo metamorphism and fluids promote amphibole growth, commonly in subduction-zone mélanges; deposits range from Paleozoic to Cenozoic. Serpentine-group alternatives form through hydrothermal alteration of ultramafic rocks.
Uses & applications
Used for carvings, beads, rings, tools, and ornamental objects; quality jade can be valuable, while serpentine or imitation material is inexpensive.
Geological facts
Nephrite’s interlocking fibrous crystals give it exceptional toughness, allowing thin carvings and durable jewelry. Color alone cannot reliably distinguish jade from serpentine or dyed stone.
Field identification & locations
Look for a dense, cool-feeling stone with an even polish, subtle fibrous grain, and no bubbles; a refractometer, specific-gravity test, or gemological lab is needed for confident identification. Common sources include China, British Columbia, New Zealand, Siberia, and Wyoming.
More like this
Other metamorphic specimens
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Amphibolite
Amphibolite
metamorphic
Rhodonite
Manganese Silicate (Mn, Fe, Mg, Ca)SiO3
mineral
Rhodonite
(Mn,Fe,Mg,Ca)SiO3
mineral
Greenschist
Greenschist (containing Chlorite, Actinolite, and Epidote)
metamorphic
Garnet
Garnet group: X3Y2(SiO4)3 (commonly Almandine-Pyrope series)
mineral