Rock Identifier
Polished jasper pendant (Jasper, an opaque microcrystalline variety of quartz (SiO₂); exact variety cannot be confirmed from the image) — gemstone
gemstone

Polished jasper pendant

Jasper, an opaque microcrystalline variety of quartz (SiO₂); exact variety cannot be confirmed from the image

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Opaque, polished stone with mottled green, ochre, and brown colors and a vitreous-to-waxy sheen. Quartz hardness is about 7 Mohs; crystals are microscopic, with no visible cleavage and a conchoidal fracture when broken.

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Physical properties

Opaque, polished stone with mottled green, ochre, and brown colors and a vitreous-to-waxy sheen. Quartz hardness is about 7 Mohs; crystals are microscopic, with no visible cleavage and a conchoidal fracture when broken.

Formation & geological history

Jasper forms as silica-rich fluids deposit or replace material in rock, with iron and other impurities creating its colors. It occurs in many geological ages and settings; the pendant’s source cannot be determined visually.

Uses & applications

Used for cabochons, pendants, beads, and decorative objects; jasper is also collected as ornamental stone.

Geological facts

Jasper is a broad trade name for colorful, opaque chalcedony rather than one precisely defined mineral species.

Field identification & locations

Typical clues are opacity, smooth polish, and patterned color; verify identity with tests or gemological examination, since similar stones can look alike. Jasper occurs worldwide, including India, Brazil, Australia, and the United States.