Rock Identifier
Pyrite (Iron Sulfide, FeS2) — mineral
mineral

Pyrite

Iron Sulfide, FeS2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, brassy yellow color, metallic luster, isometric crystal system, and a blackish-green streak.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, brassy yellow color, metallic luster, isometric crystal system, and a blackish-green streak.

Formation & geological history

Forms in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary environments through hydrothermal activity or low-temperature precipitation.

Uses & applications

Historically used to strike fire, currently used in lithium-ion batteries, sulfur extraction, and as a popular mineral specimen.

Geological facts

Commonly known as 'Fool's Gold' due to its superficial resemblance to real gold, though it is much harder and lighter.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its brassy color, high hardness that scratches glass, and cubic or clustered crystal habits. Found worldwide.