Rock Identifier
Quartz Boulder (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Quartz Boulder

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on Mohs scale, white to clear color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, and conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on Mohs scale, white to clear color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, and conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Forms primarily from hydrothermal veins and cooling magma chambers, occurring across a wide geological timescale from Precambrian to recent.

Uses & applications

Used extensively in electronics, glassmaking, abrasives, and as decorative landscape or lapidary stones.

Geological facts

Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in Earth's continental crust and exhibits strong piezoelectric properties.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified in the field by its high hardness (scratches glass) and lack of cleavage; found globally in pegmatites and metamorphic veins.