Rock Identifier
Quartz Pebble (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Quartz Pebble

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, typically white or translucent, vitreous luster, trigonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture with no cleavage, specific gravity of 2.65.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, typically white or translucent, vitreous luster, trigonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture with no cleavage, specific gravity of 2.65.

Formation & geological history

Formed through crystallization in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary environments, often rounded into pebbles via mechanical weathering and water transport in rivers or beaches.

Uses & applications

Used in glass manufacturing, abrasives, electronics, landscaping, and as a decorative polished stone.

Geological facts

Quartz is one of the most abundant and durable minerals in Earth's continental crust, highly resistant to both chemical and mechanical weathering.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its high hardness (scratches glass), lack of cleavage, and resistance to acid; commonly found in stream beds and coastal gravels worldwide.