Rock Identifier
Quartz pebble (SiO2, Quartz) — mineral
mineral

Quartz pebble

SiO2, Quartz

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 7, conchoidal fracture, vitreous luster. Appears milky to translucent with orange/brown iron staining.

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Physical properties

Hardness 7, conchoidal fracture, vitreous luster. Appears milky to translucent with orange/brown iron staining.

Formation & geological history

Formed in igneous or metamorphic rocks, then eroded, transported by water, and smoothed into a rounded pebble.

Uses & applications

Commonly used in landscaping, construction (aggregate), and sometimes tumbled for decorative purposes.

Geological facts

Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in the Earth's continental crust. Iron oxide staining is common and gives the stone its reddish-orange hue.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its hardness (cannot be scratched by a steel knife) and lack of cleavage. Very common in riverbeds and beaches.