
mineral
Quartz Pebble
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Translucent grayish-tan; Luster: Vitreous to waxy when water-wet or smooth; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline/cryptocrystalline to coarse crystalline); Cleavage: None, conchoidal fracture
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Translucent grayish-tan
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy when water-wet or smooth
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Translucent grayish-tan; Luster: Vitreous to waxy when water-wet or smooth; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline/cryptocrystalline to coarse crystalline); Cleavage: None, conchoidal fracture
Formation & geological history
Formed through alluvial or glacial action that eroded larger quartz veins or quartzite rocks, smoothing and rounding the fragment through continuous water and abrasive transport over long geological periods.
Uses & applications
Used in lapidary work for rock tumbling, decorative gravel, landscaping, or as a common sample for beginner rockhounds.
Geological facts
Quartz is one of the most abundant and durable minerals on Earth's surface. Rounded pebbles like this are natural indicators of ancient or active riverbeds and beach environments.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its scratch resistance against steel (Mohs 7), lack of cleavage, translucent appearance, and smooth water-worn surface. Found globally in rivers, beaches, and glacial till deposits.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous