
metamorphic
Quartz-rich metamorphic pebble, likely quartzite
Quartzite, composed predominantly of quartz (SiO₂)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectPale gray-white, coarse crystalline texture with a vitreous to dull luster; quartz hardness is 7 Mohs, with no cleavage and irregular fracture. The rounded shape and surface shine suggest it has been water-worn and possibly polished.
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Physical properties
Pale gray-white, coarse crystalline texture with a vitreous to dull luster; quartz hardness is 7 Mohs, with no cleavage and irregular fracture. The rounded shape and surface shine suggest it has been water-worn and possibly polished.
Formation & geological history
Quartzite forms when quartz-rich sandstone is recrystallized by heat and pressure; its age depends on the source rock and metamorphic event. The image alone cannot establish its precise origin or age.
Uses & applications
Quartzite is used as building and paving stone, aggregate, and decorative material; this rounded specimen is mainly suitable for display or collecting.
Geological facts
Quartzite is typically much harder and more resistant to weathering than its sandstone precursor.
Field identification & locations
Look for interlocking quartz grains and a hard, glassy appearance; it can resemble marble but does not fizz with dilute acid. Quartzite occurs worldwide in metamorphic terrains and river deposits.
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