
metamorphic
Quartz-rich metamorphic rock, likely quartzite
Quartzite (predominantly quartz, SiO₂); identification is tentative from the image
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectGray to tan, coarse and sparkly with interlocking grains; quartz has Mohs hardness 7, vitreous luster, and no cleavage. The image does not show enough detail to confirm texture or composition.
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Physical properties
Gray to tan, coarse and sparkly with interlocking grains; quartz has Mohs hardness 7, vitreous luster, and no cleavage. The image does not show enough detail to confirm texture or composition.
Formation & geological history
Forms when quartz-rich sandstone is recrystallized during metamorphism; its age depends on the source rock and metamorphic event and cannot be determined visually.
Uses & applications
Quartzite is used as crushed stone, building and decorative stone, and sometimes as a lapidary material.
Geological facts
True quartzite is highly resistant to scratching and weathering; some rocks sold as quartzite are actually quartz-rich sandstone.
Field identification & locations
Look for interlocking quartz grains and a hard surface that scratches glass; a hand specimen or hardness test would help distinguish it from sandstone or another quartz-rich rock. Quartzite occurs in metamorphic belts worldwide.
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