
metamorphic
Quartz-rich rock, possibly milky quartz or quartzite
Quartz (SiO₂); if quartzite, recrystallized quartz sandstone
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectThe specimen appears pale white to tan, granular, and weakly translucent with a glassy to dull luster. Quartz has Mohs hardness 7, no cleavage, conchoidal fracture, and a trigonal crystal structure; quartzite is very hard and compact.
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Physical properties
The specimen appears pale white to tan, granular, and weakly translucent with a glassy to dull luster. Quartz has Mohs hardness 7, no cleavage, conchoidal fracture, and a trigonal crystal structure; quartzite is very hard and compact.
Formation & geological history
Milky quartz forms from silica-rich hydrothermal fluids, while quartzite forms when sandstone is metamorphosed and recrystallized. Precise age and identification require a sharper image or testing.
Uses & applications
Used as aggregate, construction stone, silica source, and ornamental material; attractive quartz pieces may be collected but are usually low value.
Geological facts
Quartz is one of Earth’s most abundant minerals and commonly forms veins cutting through igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks.
Field identification & locations
Test with a steel file or knife: genuine quartz should resist scratching; it will scratch glass. Look for a granular fused texture to distinguish quartzite from a single quartz crystal; common worldwide, especially in vein systems and metamorphic terrains.
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