Rock Identifier
Quartzite (Metamorphic Quartzite) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Quartzite

Metamorphic Quartzite

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, typically white to gray or pink, vitreous to dull luster, non-foliated massive crystal structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, typically white to gray or pink, vitreous to dull luster, non-foliated massive crystal structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed from quartz-rich sandstone subjected to intense heat and pressure during tectonic compression.

Uses & applications

Used in construction, as decorative stone, for making roofing tiles, and in manufacturing ferrosilicon.

Geological facts

Quartzite is extremely durable and resistant to chemical weathering, often forming prominent mountain ridges.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its high hardness that scratches glass and lack of reaction to acid; found globally in mountainous or ancient craton regions.