Rock Identifier
Quartzite (Metamorphic Quartz Rock (SiO2)) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Quartzite

Metamorphic Quartz Rock (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, color ranges from white to grey with vitreous luster, granular crystal structure, conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, color ranges from white to grey with vitreous luster, granular crystal structure, conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed from quartz sandstone subjected to high heat and pressure during tectonic metamorphism.

Uses & applications

Used in construction, as a decorative stone, aggregate, and in the manufacturing of glass and silica bricks.

Geological facts

Quartzite is extremely durable and resistant to chemical weathering, often forming prominent mountain ridges.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its inability to be scratched by a knife and lack of effervescence with acid. Commonly found in mountainous regions and regional sedimentary basins.