Rock Identifier
Quartzite (Metamorphic Quartzite) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Quartzite

Metamorphic Quartzite

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, typically white to gray in color, vitreous luster, and massive or granular crystal structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, typically white to gray in color, vitreous luster, and massive or granular crystal structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the metamorphism of quartz-rich sandstone under intense heat and pressure, often over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used widely in construction, as crushed stone for roads, and occasionally as decorative stone or countertops.

Geological facts

Quartzite is extremely durable and resistant to chemical weathering, often forming prominent mountain ridges.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its hardness (scratches glass), sugary texture on fractured surfaces, and lack of reaction to acid. Common worldwide.