Rock Identifier
Quartzite (Metamorphic Quartz Arenite) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Quartzite

Metamorphic Quartz Arenite

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness 7, typically pink, white, or gray with a vitreous to greasy luster and granular texture.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness 7, typically pink, white, or gray with a vitreous to greasy luster and granular texture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the metamorphism of quartz-rich sandstone under intense heat and pressure.

Uses & applications

Used in construction, as crushed stone for roads, and occasionally for decorative items.

Geological facts

Quartzite is extremely resistant to weathering and often forms prominent mountain ridges.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its non-reactive nature to acid and the way it fractures across quartz grains rather than around them.