Rock Identifier
Quartzite (Metamorphic Quartz Rock, SiO2) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Quartzite

Metamorphic Quartz Rock, SiO2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on Mohs scale, vitreous luster, white to brown or reddish color, interlocking crystalline structure.

Identified More metamorphic →
Explore Quartzite in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on Mohs scale, vitreous luster, white to brown or reddish color, interlocking crystalline structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed from quartz-rich sandstone subjected to high heat and tectonic pressure during regional metamorphism.

Uses & applications

Used in construction, road aggregate, manufacturing of silica bricks, and occasionally as an ornamental stone.

Geological facts

Quartzite is extremely durable and resistant to chemical weathering, often forming high mountain ridges.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its hard, non-foliated crystalline texture that does not fizz with acid; commonly found worldwide in mountainous or ancient craton regions.